The 10 Best Micro SD Cards

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This wiki has been updated 44 times since it was first published in March of 2015. A capable storage system is an important addition to any mobile device. One of these micro SD cards can provide you with the performance needed to get the most out of today's technology, from transferring data quickly to capturing photos, video, and audio on your smartphone, digital camera or tablet. Here are the top choices based on recording, app loading speeds, and affordability. When users buy our independently chosen editorial picks, we may earn commissions to help fund the Wiki.

1. SanDisk Extreme Pro

2. Arcanite A2

3. Lexar Professional 1800x

Editor's Notes

November 25, 2020:

First of all, ensure that it is a microSD card that you want, and not a larger miniSD card or an even larger standard SD card.

Current Trends in the MicroSD Market
While it’s becoming less common to find support for microSD cards on newer phones, many new Android smartphones like some LG and Samsung Galaxy phones still come with microSD card slots, though the current trend is leaning more towards applications in cameras, dashcams and camcorders, drones, PC’s and laptops. Cards that fall into the SDXC capacity category definitely dominate the market today, with newer devices being built to handle them and the exFAT file format, and nowadays, a 64-GB SDXC card barely costs 3-5 bucks more than its 32-GB counterpart. Even cards with higher capacities of 128-GB and 256-GB do feel more like the standard today, and the latter typically costs around 50 bucks. I suppose that might change going forward, with the advent of SDUC cards. If you do have an older device that can only take up to SDHC cards, then I’ve left in the Samsung Pro Endurance from the last update. All the newer options I’ve added however offer SDXC as these seem to reflect the current market more accurately.

Updates to This List
The previous editor had done a good job of including some models that are still fairly relevant today, and there wasn’t a pressing need for me to replace too many items on the list. SanDisk still makes some of the best cards in the market, with both the SanDisk Extreme Plus, as well as the SanDisk Extreme Pro - which I've just added - being represented here, though, I have whittled down the options from this brand. Previously, there was the Extreme A1 and Extreme A2. The A2 was virtually the same model as the Extreme Plus, and fairly similar to the A1, with the only difference being that the A2 has a higher Class 2 Application Performance Rating, which means that it has higher random read and write speeds than a card with an A1 rating. The Pro offered some variety and joins both the Lexar 1000x and Lexar Professional 1800x as a model with a UHS-2 bus system. Note that there are versions of the Pro with a UHS-1 bus system.

The ‘A’ rating is a measure of the card’s ability to read and write random data, and as the previous editor mentioned, this is important for mobile apps and other applications where you’re accessing data in a non-sequential way. While most options in this list also have an A1 Application Performance Rating, the Lexar 667x which I’ve added as a replacement for the Lexar 633x, as well as the Arcanite A2 have an A2 rating, along with the SanDisk Extreme Plus.

In contrast to the ‘A’-rating, the ‘V’ rating – or Video Speed Class - is one of the many classification systems that highlights the sequential speed of a card, and models with a classification of V60 or higher are able to support 8K video at 120fps. As previously noted, the Lexar Professional 1800x is ideal for 8K video, with its V90 rating.

I was initially tempted to replace the Lexar 1000x with an option that also had V60 and UHS-II rating, but I struggled to find a more reasonable card with the same specs. There were some off-brand models with lower capacities - 128-GB vs. the Lexar’s 256-GB – but, they didn’t offer as good value for money.

How To Read an SD Card’s Specs
I thought I’d postface this editor’s note with a brief explanation for the novice of what those often-confusing symbols on microSD cards mean. I will keep this brief, and not delve into too much detail on each technical specification.

Capacity Class: the first thing you may see on your SD card which can be found on all types of SD is some stylized writing – that may say microSDXC, microSDHC or otherwise. This indicates the storage capacity class that the card falls into:
SD or SDSC (Secure Digital Standard Capacity) – up to 2 GB; these are rarely seen on the market nowadays
SDHC (Secure Digital High Capacity) – 2 to 32 GB; you can still find these in the market, but they’re becoming less and less common
SDXC (Secure Digital Extended Capacity) – 32 GB to 2 TB; these is currently the most common class of cards on the market
SDUC (Secure Digital Ultra Capacity) – 2 GB to 128 GB; these are currently very hard to find on the market, but should become commonplace in the years to come.

Capacity in gigabytes: in addition to the capacity class of a card, you’ll also see the specific capacity of that card. An SDXC card may have a 128-GB capacity for instance, or an SDHC card may have a 32-GB capacity.

Sequential Speed
This takes into account the transfer – read and write - speeds, and is basically a measure of how quickly the data can be recorded to a card, and is an important consideration for the quality of video recording. If you use a card that’s too slow in a 4K camera for instance, the recording may stop frequently because the card simply can’t keep up. Typically with older forms of the cards – like the standard SD card - you’ll find the maximum read speed printed on the card itself – i.e. 95MB/s. Write speeds will be a little lower.

In multiples of X: Another mode of read speeds that’s more commonly employed by certain makers, particularly Lexar, uses an archaic unit of measurement that would list a speed as a multiple of the speed of the first CD-ROM drives, which were 150KB/s.

You’ll also find some other notations on the cards that indicate their minimum write speeds:

C Rating – the ‘C’ or class rating is usually denoted by a symbol that has a number circumscribed with a ‘C’. A C6 rating for instance indicates a minimum write speed of 6MB/s while a C10 indicates a minimum write speed of C10. Most cards nowadays have a C10 rating.

UHS(Ultra-High-Speed) Class – as cards began to get faster, ratings had to get higher, and the UHS or U-class rating is basically an extension of the C rating. A U1 rating would indicate a minimum write speed of 10MB/s, while a U3 indicates a speed of 30MB/s. You can spot the UHS Class on a card as a number circumscribed by a funny-looking ‘U’. Another thing you may see is the UHS bus system employed by the card, which is denoted by a I or II. Basically, a ‘I’ indicates that a card uses one set of contacts, and a ‘II’ means that it uses two sets of contacts.

V(Video) Class – nowadays, you may also see a ‘V’ with a number next to it, denoting the video class, which is sort of another extension of write speed classifications as a result of faster and faster cards. A V30 has the equivalent write speed of 30MB/s and is ideal for Full HD video recording, a V60 – with a minimum write speed of 60MB/s – is ideal for 4K video and okay for 8K video too, and a V90 rating is ideal for 8K video.

Random Speed
I’ve already mentioned the application – or ‘A’- class rating, which is a measure of the random read and write speeds, and was introduced as a reflection of the need to measure the effectiveness of an SD card at accessing random data, in light of its growing use in mobile applications. Instead of measuring in MB/s, this type of speed is measured in IOPS (Input/Output access Per Second).

May 31, 2019:

Smartphones and tablets usually leave a little to be desired on the storage front, but as long as you're not using an Apple product, that's generally quite easy to overcome with a good micro SD card. There are two levels of performance to be aware of. Sequential throughput measures how fast the card works with large files in continuous blocks, while random read and write speeds are far more relevant to mobile devices. You'll notice SanDisk has a lot of models on our list; believe it or not, they're all slightly different, and most of them offer fantastic random read/write, making them all great choices for expanding smartphone storage. The Extreme A2 is particularly interesting because it's the first with a 1-terabyte version, though even if you are able to get your hands on one, it'll cost you quite a bit. The Extreme A2, while not offered in as large of sizes, shows the best promise for app loading in real-world benchmarks.

If you need a card for use in your top-of-the-line camera, you might want to consider a UHS-II model. This is an advanced bus that uses two rows of pins rather than one. There aren't any phones as of this writing that utilize this two-row system, but it is backward-compatible with UHS-I. If you want to guarantee the best large-file performance, get the Lexar Professional 1800x. It truly can't be beat and will definitely suffice even if you're recording 8K video. Lexar's other models are also quick, but they don't leverage the most advanced bus; they are, however, considerably more affordable. And you really can't go wrong with Samsung, because they're largely considered to be the most reliable producer of flash memory in the world, and their various high-speed options are available at decent prices and in large capacities.

4. Samsung EVO Select

5. Samsung EVO Plus

6. Samsung Pro Endurance

7. SanDisk Extreme Plus

8. Lexar 1000x

9. Lexar 667x

10. Patriot EP

Enter the World of SD

We are about to embark on a wild ride down memory format lane, and it gets quite dense.

Strap yourselves in ladies and gentlemen, and keep your hands and feet inside at all times. We are about to embark on a wild ride down memory format lane, and it gets quite dense.

SD, also known as Secure Digital, was jointly created by tech giants Panasonic, Toshiba, and SanDisk as a way to improve upon the existing portable memory card formats. It quickly beat out rivals CompactFlash and MMC to become the current industry standard for memory card formats. Since its introduction in 1999, SD cards have evolved to cover a large variety of formats. They are classified in many ways: specifications, size, capacity, and speed class.

SD cards fall into three specifications: SD, SDHC, or SDXC. SD is the original version and it supports up to 2GB of capacity. Secure Digital High Capacity, or SDHC, is the improved version that holds up to 32GB. Secure Digital eXtended Capacity, or SDXC, boasts the highest capacity of up to 2TB. The latest version of SDXC cards are designed to support 8K video footage as well. While all SD cards are physically identical, SD host devices cannot support later version cards. Nonetheless, earlier versions of SD and SDHC cards can be used in SDXC slots, a concept known as backwards compatibility.

SD cards range in size: SD, miniSD, or microSD. All sizes can be specified as SD, SDHC, and SDXC and both miniSD and microSD cards can, with the aid of an adapter, fit into standard SD slots.

SD cards are also labelled by their capacity. A 4GB card will hold twice as much as a 2GB card. The current capacity standard is 64GB, however, they range from extremely limited (32MB) to extremely large (200GB). Contrary to belief, the physical size of the card does not correlate with the capacity. In fact, most microSD cards hold the largest capacity.

The final distinction is speed class; a rating system used to define how fast data is read or written on SD cards. It can range from Class 2, writing data at 2MB/s, all the way to Video Class 90, writing data at 90MB/s. The latter is optimal for 8K video footage.

Down the Rabbit Hole

SD cards are non-volatile, meaning data is not destroyed when the power source is cut off. This feature makes them a great option for portable electronic devices: camcorders, action cameras, smartphones, and E-books. MicroSD cards have risen to prominence in the world of smartphones due to their small size. Action cameras, such as the GoPro and the drone, are also using microSD cards as the standard memory card format.

Since most laptop computers are now designed to have built-in SD card readers, it's important to secure an adapter for your microSD card.

Some microSD card manufacturers will entice the buyer with additional physical features for the card. Important attributes detail if the card is waterproof, shockproof, or magnetic proof. These features might not tempt every consumer, however, they are worthy for anyone operating a durable camera like a GoPro.

Newer models of microSD cards can run applications as well. The aggravated Android user experiencing limited internal storage on his or her phone can now opt to run some applications off of the microSD card, creating more internal storage. This is not ideal, as the application will run slower in most cases from the external memory card.

Since most laptop computers are now designed to have built-in SD card readers, it's important to secure an adapter for your microSD card. Do not assume it is included with your purchase.

A Brief History of SD Cards

Secure Digital was created in 1999 by the SD Association: a joint account by Panasonic, Toshiba, and SanDisk. It was prompted into creation to correct the technical issues that faced CompactFlash (CF) and MMC; the existing memory card formats on the market. The SD Association vowed to invent a better portable memory card format. By doing so, they created the industry standard.

SD replied with the microSD card, compact enough to fit inside smartphones while holding up to 128MB of capacity.

In 2000, the SD Association introduced the first version of the SD card. The model offered a mere 32MB of capacity. By today's standards, that limited storage is laughable. Since then, the Sisyphean task of keeping up with today's high resolution televisions and advanced smartphones has led to SDHC and SDXC formats to support the large amount of data.

In 2005, the smartphone world demanded larger memory with a smaller memory card. SD replied with the microSD card, compact enough to fit inside smartphones while holding up to 128MB of capacity. Obviously the capacity of microSD cards has exponentially increased in the past decade. In 2015, a microSD card was released that holds 200GB of data. The numbers will only rise: we don't know how high the glass ceiling will go.


Kaivaan Kermani
Last updated by Kaivaan Kermani

Kaivaan grew up in a little town called York in the north of England, though he was whisked off to sunny Jamaica at the age of 14, where he attended high school. After graduating, he returned to the UK to study electronic engineering at the University of Warwick, where he became the chief editor for the engineering society’s flagship magazine. A couple of uninspiring internships in engineering later however, and after some time spent soul-searching and traveling across Asia and East Africa, he he now lives and works in in Dubai.


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