The 10 Best Balsamic Vinegars
This wiki has been updated 34 times since it was first published in July of 2015. One of Italy's most popular exports, balsamic vinegar comes from fermented grapes and adds acidity and seasoning to both cooked and raw foods. For centuries, people have enjoyed its balance of sometimes unexpected flavors and, just like wine, every batch is different and gets better with age. If you've never tried it straight as an aperitif before, here are some choices that may surprise you. When users buy our independently chosen editorial recommendations, we may earn commissions to help fund the Wiki.
Editor's Notes
December 16, 2019:
It's commonly drizzled on raw vegetables, and that's a great way to use it, but balsamic vinegar is so much more than just a salad dressing. For example, you'll notice that Mussini Il Grande Vecchio and Cavalli of Reggio Emilia both cost hundreds of dollars, and that's actually for good reason. Every part of their creation is tightly controlled; in fact, the Cavalli family is responsible for the oversight of many of the vinegar makers in the region. These extremely high-end options aren't made for making dressing, they're made to accent the most luxurious foods. Actually, vinegars like this are frequently used all by themselves as apertifs, and once you try a 100-year-aged balsamic, you'll definitely understand why.
If you don't want to spend an arm and a leg, though, we've got you covered. Novices to the balsamic game will likely appreciate the Villa Manodori, which is relatively straightforward with traditional fermented grape flavor and doesn't cost a fortune. Blazing Bella Premium is similarly accessible even to non-foodies, not just because of its balanced flavor but also its availability in fruit-infused versions. Malpighi Saporoso Riserva brings a pointed acidic note to the table, and Giuseppe Giusti Gran Deposito is said to be wonderfully complex; both of these are reasonably priced options that even experienced chefs will enjoy. La Vecchia Dispensa 10-Year is a similarly gourmet option, but rather than the heavy and syrupy flavor and mouthfeel of some others, it's slightly tangy with a delightful lightness.
There are also a couple specialty varieties that we really should call attention to. Sabatino Tartufi Aged is made with truffle flavor and can turn an average dish into something truly exciting, while Acetaia Leonardi Saba is an exceptionally sweet and full-bodied option that is unlike pretty much anything else on the shelf.
And here's the thing about our top pick, Villa Ronzan Traditional: it is very costly, but for a DOP-certified balsamic vinegar, it's actually well-priced. Only the most experienced tasters will be able to tell a difference between this amazing stuff and brands priced several times as much.
Special Honors
Miabella Foods This general-purpose option was previously one of our top picks, and it looks like a lot of people agree with that selection, because it tends to sell out quick and can be hard to find sometimes. If you're interested in an extremely popular and versatile balsamic vinegar, head over to Miabella's website and try some for yourself. miabellafoods.com
Condimento Oro Supremo You don't always have to import the good stuff from far away; in fact, Oro Supremo is available in grocery stores across the country and is a quite high-end and delectable choice. It has a slightly fruit and somewhat smoky flavor and is excellent with meats and cheeses. If you can't find it on the shelves, it's also readily available online. goodmansionwines.com
How Balsamic Vinegar Is Made
This allows them to pick up different flavor nuances from each type of wood during the process.
Similar to champagne, which can only be produced in the Champagne region of France, true balsamic vinegar can only be produced in a particular geographic location, this being the Modena and Reggio regions of Italy.
The first known reference to balsamic vinegar comes from 1046, when Emperor Enrico III was given a bottle as a gift. During the Middle Ages, it was considered a cure all and used for everything from labor pains to sore throats.
Unlike many other vinegars, balsamic is not made from wine. Instead, it is an aged reduction made from three particular grape varieties: Lamrusco, Trebbiano, and Spergola. These grapes are pressed and slowly boiled down in a large copper kettle until the water content is reduced by 50% or more. This results in a must, which is then placed into wooden barrels to age. Some already aged balsamic vinegar is also added to assist in acetification.
The only woods approved for aging balsamic vinegar are oak, chestnut, juniper, ash, cherry, mulberry, and a cacia. Each year, as the must in the barrels evaporates, it is transferred into smaller barrels, each of these is made from one of the different woods listed above. This allows them to pick up different flavor nuances from each type of wood during the process. When the balsamic vinegar is sold, it is divided into three different age categories; young is from 3 to 5 years, middle-aged is from 6 to 12 years, and old is from 12+ years. Some of the most expensive balsamic vinegars can be over 100 years old.
Health Benefits Of Balsamic Vinegar
Balsamic vinegar offers a range of health benefits that cannot be found in many other commonly used vinegars. These many health benefits are most likely what led to its reputation as a cure all in the middle ages. Those with high blood pressure will be happy to learn that balsamic vinegar can help to lower and stabilize blood pressure.
These many health benefits are most likely what led to its reputation as a cure all in the middle ages.
It reduces atherosclerosis, which is a hardening of the arteries that is commonly responsible for high blood pressure. Researchers have found that animals who consumed vinegar regularly had lower systolic blood pressure levels. Balsamic vinegar also contains a high amount of antioxidants, which can help repair damaged caused by free radicals in cells and protect the body from cancer and heart disease.
In addition to stabilizing blood pressure, balsamic vinegar can stabilize cholesterol by limiting the ability of harmful LDL cholesterol to oxidize, reducing the damage it can do. Balsamic vinegar is also low on the glycemic index, which is a scale for the effect of food on blood sugar levels. Foods with a low glycemic index don't cause spikes in blood sugar, making them safe for diabetics, and healthy for everybody.
The iron, potassium, calcium, and manganese in balsamic vinegar can help improve the body's ability to lose weight. This can make it especially beneficial to those on a diet who are looking to drop a few pounds. Along with improving the body's ability to lose weight, it can help digestion. Vinegar boosts pepsin activity, which is the enzyme that breaks down protein into amino acids so it can be more easily absorbed by the body.
How To Choose A Balsamic Vinegar
True balsamic vinegar is expensive, but those who have had it before know that it is worth every penny. All high quality balsamic vinegar will be labeled as either "Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale di Reggio Emilia" or "Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale di Modena". This translates to traditional balsamic vinegar of Reggio Emilia and traditional balsamic vinegar of Modena, respectively.
When examining the ingredient label, one should see the must of grapes as the first ingredient, not vinegar as one might expect.
If they have one of the these, labels than you can be assured they were produced to the exacting standards mentioned above. You should also look for the Denominazione di orgine controllata (DOC) number and seal, which indicates that it is approved by the Consorzio Aceto Balsamico di Modena (Consortium of Balsamic Vinegar of Modena.)
Some great balsamic vinegar manufacturers sell their product without the DOC label, which means that one should also double check the ingredient list before writing off a particular brand. When examining the ingredient label, one should see the must of grapes as the first ingredient, not vinegar as one might expect. Good quality balsamic vinegar will also not have any caramel or flavorings of any kind added. Also look for a notation somewhere on the bottle that specifics the vinegar in questions has been "aged in wooden barrels", not just "aged in wood." Lower quality manufacturers often just add wood chips to their vinegar so they can put "aged in wood" on their bottles.
Don't be mislead by lower quality balsamic vinegar labeled as "Aceto Balsamico di Modena" or "Balsamic Vinegar of Modena". Unless it has the word tradizionale or traditional, it is an imitation balsamic vinegar that is made from vinegar and not grape must. It is important to look for every indication of a true balsamic vinegar as manufacturers go to great lengths to trick consumers into buying lower quality imitations. For example, some make a balsamic vinegar that is actually a combination of red wine vinegar and grape must from traditional balsamic vinegar. This may allow them to get away with using grape must as the first ingredient on the label, but they usually aren't aged and won't have the complexity of true balsamic vinegar.